1, mu engineering design, masanjidwe athireyi chingweziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamalingaliro azachuma, kuthekera kwaukadaulo, chitetezo chogwira ntchito ndi zinthu zina kuti mudziwe pulogalamu yabwino, komanso kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakumanga ndi unsembe, kukonza ndi kuyala chingwe.
2,Kutalika kwathireyi ya chingwekuchokera pansi pamene yayala yopingasa nthawi zambiri imakhala yosachepera 2.5m, ndipo gawo lomwe lili pansi pa 1.8m kuchokera pansi likayikidwa molunjika liyenera kutetezedwa ndi chivundikiro chachitsulo, kupatula ngati litayikidwa mu chipinda chapadera chamagetsi.Milatho yama chingweanaika horizontally mu zipangizo mezzanine kapena pamsewu wa anthu ndi pansi 2.5m, ayenera kutenga miyeso zoteteza grounding.
3,Kusunga chingwe, thunthundi zakezopachika zothandizirazogwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo owononga, ziyenera kupangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba zosagwira.Kapena kutenga mankhwala odana ndi dzimbiri, odana ndi dzimbiri mankhwala ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za chilengedwe uinjiniya ndi durability.Zofunikira zolimbana ndi dzimbiri ndizokwera kapena zimafuna malo aukhondo, ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchitothireyi ya aluminiyamu.
4,Chipinda cha chingwemu gawo la zofunikira za moto,chingwe makwerero thireyi, thireyi yokhala ndi zinthu zosagwira moto kapena zoletsa moto zomwe zimawonjezeredwa pa bolodi, maukonde ndi zipangizo zina kuti zikhale zotsekedwa kapena zotsekedwa, ndikuchitapo kanthu monga kupaka utoto wotchinga moto pamwamba pa thireyi ndi hanger yake yothandizira.Ntchito yake yonse yolimbana ndi moto iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za maiko kapena miyezo yoyenera.Mu engineering moto zofunika malo apamwamba.Milatho ya aluminiyamu si yoyenera.
5,Zingwe zama chingwe zomwe zimafunika kutetezedwa kuti zisasokonezedwe ndi ma elekitiroma.Kapena khalani ndi chitetezo ku mithunzi yakunja monga kuwala kwa dzuwa, mafuta, zakumwa zowononga, fumbi loyaka moto ndi zina zofunika zachilengedwe.Ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito thireyi ya thireyi yopanda porous.
6,Kumalo kumene fumbi limakonda kuwunjikana,thireyi chingwe chachitsuloayenera kusankhidwa ndi chophimba;m'njira zapagulu kapena m'magawo akunja amisewu.Pansi pa thireyi ya chingwe iyenera kupakidwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito thireyi yopanda porous.
7,Zingwe za ma voltages osiyanasiyana ndi zolinga zosiyana siziyenera kuikidwa muzitsulo zofanana za thireyi ya chingwe: (1) zingwe pamwamba pa 1kV ndi 1kV ndi pansi: (2) zingwe zozungulira kawiri zomwe zimapereka njira yofanana yonyamula katundu woyambirira;(3) zingwe zounikira mwadzidzidzi ndi kuyatsa kwina: (4) zingwe zamagetsi, zowongolera ndi zolumikizirana.Ngati milingo yosiyanasiyana ya zingwe yayala muthireyi ya chingwe chimodzi, magawo owonjezera akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa pakati kuti asiyanitse.
8,Pamene kutalika kwa gawo lolunjika la thireyi yachitsulo kupitirira 30m, thireyi ya aluminiyamu imaposa 15m.Kapena pamene thireyi ya chingwe kudzera m'malo olumikizirana ndi nyumbayo (kukhazikika) iyenera kusiyidwa ndi malire a O-30mm.Kulumikizana kwake kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa mbale yolumikizira.
9,Choyika makwerero a chingwe, thireyi m'lifupi ndi kutalika kwa kusankha kuyenera kugwirizana ndi zomwe zimafunikira kudzaza, chingwe muzitsulo za makwerero, mlingo wodzaza thireyi nthawi zambiri, chingwe chamagetsi chikhoza kukhala 40% -50%, chingwe chowongolera chikhoza kukhala 50%.70%.Ndipo ndikoyenera kuyika pambali l0% malire a chitukuko cha 252.
10,Posankha kuchuluka kwa katundu wa thireyi ya chingwe, kuchuluka kwa ntchito kwa tray ya chingwe sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kuposa kuchuluka kwamtundu wamtundu womwe wasankhidwa wa thireyi ya chingwe, ngati kutalika kwenikweni kwa hanger yothandizira thireyi. osafanana ndi 2m.Ndiye ntchito yunifolomu katundu ayenera kukumana: kumene qG—- ntchito yunifolomu katundu, kN / m;qE—- ovotera yunifolomu katundu, kN / m;LG—- nthawi yeniyeni, m.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-15-2023
